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Bleeding Gums: One of the earliest signs of gum disease is bleeding gums, particularly during activities like brushing or flossing. Healthy gums should not bleed easily, so if you notice blood on your toothbrush or dental floss, it’s time to pay attention.

Persistent Bad Breath: Chronic bad breath, also known as halitosis, can be a symptom of gum disease. The bacteria that cause gum disease release toxins, leading to an unpleasant odor. If regular oral hygiene practices don’t resolve persistent bad breath, it might be an indication of an underlying gum issue.

Swollen or Red Gums: Healthy gums are typically pink and firm. If you observe redness, puffiness, or swelling, it could be a sign of inflammation associated with gum disease. Pay close attention to any changes in the appearance of your gums.

Receding Gums: Gum disease can cause the gums to pull away from the teeth, resulting in a receding gumline. This can expose the tooth roots and create pockets where bacteria can thrive, leading to further complications if not addressed promptly.

Sensitive Teeth: Increased tooth sensitivity, especially to hot or cold temperatures, can be a symptom of gum disease. As the gums recede, the tooth roots become exposed, making them more susceptible to sensitivity.

Changes in Tooth Alignment: Gum disease can affect the supporting structures of the teeth, leading to changes in tooth alignment. Teeth may appear to shift or become loose, signaling potential damage to the bone and ligaments that hold them in place.

Pain or Discomfort: In advanced stages of gum disease, individuals may experience pain or discomfort in the affected areas. This can include pain while chewing, persistent toothaches, or discomfort in the gums.